How to Build Rabbit Hutch | Step by Step on a Budget


A rabbit hutch is a crucial factor to consider when you want to raise rabbits in your home. A rabbit hutch is a safe place where your rabbit(s) are going to live and enjoy their lives without any intrusion of toxicity. However, you may need help with how to build a rabbit hutch with moderate resources without straining.

Below is a step-by-step guide on how to build a rabbit hutch:

Step 1: Select the Design

To build a rabbit hutch, you must select the best design that suits the resources you plan on using. Moreover, the design you choose should accommodate the number of rabbits you want to keep. Ensure you select a big design that will offer enough space for your rabbits to move around.

Step 2: Choose the Location

Where to build a rabbit’s hutch is vital, as it will determine the comfort of your pet. Select a location with suitable topography that is free from flooding, has shade, is free from noises and other disturbances, is easily seen, etc.

Furthermore, the best location will make your rabbits happy, especially when they can have a beautiful view.

Step 3: Assemble All the Requirements

A rabbit’s hutch is built using wood, wire mesh, iron sheets, nails, hammers, etc. These are the fundamental materials that you need.

Select the best quality material to give the best comfort and durability to your pet’s hutch. Moreover, assembling all the requirements will save you time looking for each item needed.

Step 4: Cut the Frames

You can use sturdy wood for the frames. Ensure the frame woods are not warped to create a straight and stable hutch. It is best to use 12 cm by 12 cm of wood for the posts and 5cm by 10cm for the frames.

Nevertheless, it is essential to have a maximum of 76 cm-long posts. The more height from the ground will strain your rabbit to reach its hutch. Also, ensure some posts are longer than others to create a slope that drains water during heavy rains.

Step 5: Attach the Frames

You can use nails to attach each part of the frames to create a foundation for what you want to construct. Ensure your brackets are the right size to give room for other partitions. Also, it is best to use pine wood, as it creates strong and durable frames that do not bend nails when hit.

Step 6: Lay a Wire Mesh on the Floor

Cut the wire mesh based on the size of the hutch. A wire mesh is very suitable for the floor as it allows room for rabbit droppings to fall on the floor, hence making it easier to clean the hatch. However, if there is another layer of hutches on top, you can use plywood for the floor to prevent urine and feces from drooping on those on the lower floor.

Step 7: Use wood on the Walls and Partitions

If you want to keep grown rabbits, it is best to have each rabbit in its own pen, especially male rabbits, because they are very territorial. Cut wood that you will use to create boundaries between cells.

You can also use iron sheets, but it is risky due to the high chances of cutting your rabbits. Ensure the wood used is free from sharp nails and not flaking off. Ensure each pen is spacious so a rabbit can freely move without being hit by the wall.

Step 8: Lay a Wire Mesh on the Front Part of the Hutch

A wire mesh is best for the front part of the rabbit’s hutch, as it gives you and the rabbits a clear view.

Furthermore, a wire mesh builds up good ventilation for free air circulation. Sometimes, you can consider building a rabbit’s hutch with wire mesh to act as its walls during the summer.  

Step 8: Lay a Roof

Roofing materials can be plywood, iron sheets, or even wire mesh, depending on the location of the hutch.

Choose a roofing material that will keep off direct sunlight and will not allow water into the rabbit’s surroundings. Also, ensure the roofing frame has a slanting design to drain water quickly.

Step 9: Construct Doors

Doors are essential, as they are the entrance to your rabbit’s hutch. Ensure the doors have locks to prevent the free movement of your rabbit for its protection. Moreover, locking the door will keep off predators; hence, your rabbit’s safety is guaranteed.

What Do You Need to Make a Rabbit Hutch?

You need the following items to make a rabbit hutch:

1. Wood.

2. Iron sheets.

3. Nails.

4. Door hinge.

5. Wire mesh.

6. Hand saw.

7. Posts.

What Wood Is Safe to Build a Rabbit Hutch?

Pine wood is safe to build a rabbit hutch on because it is untreated; hence, there are no toxic substances that may kill your rabbits.

Moreover, pine trees provide the best environment to hit nails without any difficulties during construction.

What Do You Put in the Bottom of a Rabbit Hutch?

It is best to put any of these four materials at the bottom of a rabbit hutch:

1. Cardboard.

2. Plywood.

3. Paper.

4. Hay

Do Rabbits Need Bedding in Hutch?

Yes, rabbits need bedding in the hutch to make them comfortable when sleeping. However, rabbits’ bedding can be optional, as these animals can sleep in any corner of their pen.

Ensure to clean their hutch regularly to prevent parasite infestation.

Should a Rabbit Hutch Be on Grass or Concrete?

Having a rabbit hutch on grass rather than concrete is best. Rabbits love to feel the soil in the grass. On the other hand, concrete can be too cold for them, exposing them to health risks like pneumonia, etc.

How High Off the Ground Should a Rabbit Hutch Be?

A rabbit hutch should be 75cm to 100 cm high. For an indoor rabbit hutch, avoid tall stands, as it can be difficult for your rabbits to get out and come into their hutch. A DIY outdoor rabbit hutch should also be dug deep for stability.

Why Should a Rabbit Hutch Be Raised Off the Ground?

Outdoor rabbit hatches should be raised off the ground due to these three reasons:

1. Prevent wetting the base of the hutch.

2. Keep off predators.

3. Maintain warmth.

Is It Cheaper to Build or Buy a Rabbit Hutch?

It is cheaper to build a rabbit hutch than to buy it. The materials needed to build a rabbit hutch are very affordable.

Besides, building a rabbit hutch is simple and straightforward, especially when following the correct procedure. So, build your rabbit’s cage to cut costs.

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