Will Budgies Breed Without a Nesting Box? (All About Budgie Breeding)


If your budgie is in its breeding phase, you must provide a safe place where it will successfully breed without experiencing any struggles. But will budgies breed without a nesting box?

Yes, budgies will breed without a nesting box if they are provided with all the requirements, including food, water, bird baths, etc. Budgies will always undergo a courtship phase where they get a mating partner, making the breeding phase successful. They will start laying fertile eggs after mating.

They can have their eggs laid in a bowl, coconut halves, running mills, PVC pipes, stacked boxes, or in the corner of a cage. Be sure to keep the breeding area safe enough for budgies to feel comfortable with zero disturbances. Use soft nesting materials that will quickly provide warmth and prevent the cracking of eggs. Ensure the zone is well-ventilated for free air circulation.

Nevertheless, budgies that breed without a nesting box will need extra care and attention to prevent broken eggs, infertile eggs, and low hatching rates. Keep the nesting materials clean and dry to maintain high hygiene standards, reducing infection rates. After taking all the necessary precautions, your budgies will breed without experiencing any difficulties.

What Age Do Budgies Breed?

Budgies start breeding at the age of 6 to 12 months old. At this age, it is crucial to pair up your budgies with different sexes to facilitate mating, which will lead to the laying of fertile eggs. 

Female budgies that do not have male counterparts may lay infertile eggs that cannot be hatched into nestlings. Provide nutritional food, especially rich in calcium, to help the egg formation process. Fresh water is also essential during the breeding phase.

What Are Budgie Breeding Signs?

The following are six signs of a breeding budgie:

1. Increased Appetite

A budgie in its breeding phase eats much more than usual. The increased appetite in budgies leads to excess seed consumption, making the body prepare well for egg production. 

If you notice this in your budgies, provide healthy diets primarily rich in calcium, vitamins, and other mineral salts to help the egg formation process.  

2. Change in the Color of Her Cere

A cere is the fleshy part at the bottom of a budgie’s beak. The cere changes its color to pink or red. This makes it look prettier to attract a male budgie. This is a clear indication that your budgie is in its breeding phase, so start preparing for the breeding area.

3. Loud Melodies

This usually happens to male budgies, who tend to be more vocal than female budgies. Male budgies will loudly sing as a way of showing females that they are superior. The louder the chirp, the more it attracts female budgies.

4. Plucking Feathers

Budgies will start plucking their feathers when they enter the breeding phase to prepare for nesting. The plucked feathers are usually put in the corner of their cage, where they feel safer laying their eggs.

It is best to provide a nesting box or other containers like PVC pipes, stack boxes, and coconut halves where they will safely lay eggs.

5. Aggression

Male budgies are usually aggressive toward other male budgies to mark their territory. This territorial behavior may lead to fights in the cage; hence, consider separating these budgies.

You can also pair a male budgie with a female for bonding and mating to lay fertile eggs.

6. Overexcitement

Budgies in their breeding phase become active and overexcited. A breeding budgie becomes playful and cheerful. They also become affectionate toward budgies of a different gender.

Do Budgies Breed in Earthen Nests Inside the Cage?

Yes, budgies breed in earthen nests inside the cage. They find the earthen nest comfortable and dark enough to lay and sit on the eggs. 

The earthen nest in the cage should be cleaned after the budgies hatch their eggs. Cleanliness discourages breeding zones for bacteria that cause infections in birds. It is vital to separate breeding budgies from the rest of the flock.

Why Won’t My Budgies Breed?

Below is a list of five reasons why your budgies are not breeding:

1. Poor Nutrition

For a budgie to breed successfully, it needs good nutritional feed rich in carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and mineral salts like calcium. 

If a budgie is not eating a healthy diet, it will not breed since it lacks essential nutrients for egg formation and breeding hormones.

2. It’s Still Young

If a budgie is still young, it will not breed due to a lack of breeding hormones and an underdeveloped body. Usually, a budgie starts breeding at the age of six months to one year. 

This breeding age varies from one budgie to another. Also, factors like dieting determine the breeding age of a budgie.

3. Lack of Privacy

Budgies are birds that appreciate privacy, especially during their breeding phase. If it lacks privacy, it will not feel safe laying eggs and hatching, and thus it will not breed. 

It is, therefore, vital to separate your budgie from the rest of the flock and provide a conducive environment for breeding.

4. Hormonal Imbalance

If your budgie has a hormonal imbalance, it will likely not breed. Have a professional avian vet diagnose the problem and offer the proper medication to help your budgie regain its health.

5. Illness

An ill budgie will not breed unless it is immediately treated. Certain infections affect the reproductive system of a budgie, hence discouraging breeding. If this is the case, start medication as prescribed by the avian vet as soon as possible.

What Food Encourages Budgies to Mate?

It is best to give your budgie the following food to encourage mating:

1. Millets.

2. Canary seeds.

3. Cuttlefish bone.

4. Oat groats.

5. A mixture of cracked corn and sunflower seeds.

Can Budgies Lay Eggs Without a Breeding Box?

Yes, budgies can lay eggs without a breeding box. All they need is a conducive place to lay eggs and still feel safe. 

You can use PVC pipes, bowls, coconut halves, or stack boxes with soft nesting material at the bottom. 

Ensure the breeding area of the bird is dark, quiet, and well-ventilated.

When Do I Remove the Nest Box from My Budgies Cage?

Removing the nest box from your budgie’s cage after each clutch has been successfully hatched is best. Take out the nesting box to dry and for general cleaning. 

When your budgie enters the breeding phase again, you will return it to the cage.

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